{"id":69372,"date":"2022-07-07T20:58:37","date_gmt":"2022-07-07T18:58:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/?p=69372"},"modified":"2022-07-07T20:58:37","modified_gmt":"2022-07-07T18:58:37","slug":"swiety-cyryl-aleksandryjski-wielki-obronca-boskiego-macierzynstwa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/swiety-cyryl-aleksandryjski-wielki-obronca-boskiego-macierzynstwa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015awi\u0119ty Cyryl Aleksandryjski – wielki obro\u0144ca Boskiego Macierzy\u0144stwa"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u015aw. Cyryl (375-444) by\u0142 wielkim or\u0119downikiem <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>B<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>oskiego <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>M<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>acierzy\u0144stwa.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ytu\u0142 \u201eMatka Bo\u017ca\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>odnosi si\u0119 <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>do Maryi<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> od dawna<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>. Nestoriusz, patriarcha Konstantynopola<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>, g\u0142osi\u0142 kazania przeciwko temu tytu\u0142owi. <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Cyryl, patriarcha Aleksandrii od 412<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> r.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> i najwy\u017cszy autorytet doktrynalny<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>Wscho<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, zaj\u0105\u0142 zdecydowane stanowisko i, z <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>upowa\u017cnienia<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> papie\u017ca Celestyna<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>,<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> uzyska\u0142 pot\u0119pienie Nestoriusza na soborze ekumenicznym w Efezie w 431<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> r.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

List do mnich<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>w egipskich przed Soborem Efeskim, aby ich ostrzec przed Nestoriuszem:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cDlatego dziwi\u0119 si\u0119, \u017ce niekt<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>rzy ludzie maj\u0105 jakiekolwiek w\u0105tpliwo\u015bci, czy <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u015awi\u0119ta<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> D<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ziewica powinna by\u0107 nazywana Matk\u0105 Bo\u017c\u0105.<\/span><\/span><\/span> Je\u015bli bowiem Pan nasz Jezus Chrystus jest Bogiem, to jak\u017ce Dziewica, kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ra Go urodzi\u0142a, nie jest Matk\u0105 Boga? Boscy uczniowie przekazali nam t\u0119 wiar\u0119, chocia\u017c nie wspomnieli o tym <\/span><\/span><\/span>okre\u015bleniu<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u0105 nauk\u0119 otrzymali\u015bmy od <\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>jc\u00f3w <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u015bwi\u0119tych. Zw\u0142aszcza nasz <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

o<\/span><\/span><\/span>jciec czcigodnej pami\u0119ci, Atanazy, w trzeciej ksi\u0119dze swojego traktatu o Tr<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>jcy \u015awi\u0119tej i <\/span><\/span><\/span>wsp\u00f3\u0142istotno\u015bci<\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>nazywa <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Naj\u015bwi\u0119tsz\u0105 Dziewic\u0119 <\/span><\/span><\/span>wielokrotnie <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Matk\u0105 Boga<\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Z konieczno\u015bci u\u017cyj\u0119 jego w\u0142asnych s\u0142\u00f3w, kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>re brzmi\u0105 nast\u0119puj\u0105<\/span><\/span><\/span>co<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>: \u201e<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Pismo <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u015awi\u0119te, jak cz\u0119sto podkre\u015blali\u015bmy, charakteryzuje si\u0119 przede wszystkim tym, \u017c<\/span><\/span><\/span>e sk<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0142ada podw<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>jne \u015bwiadectwo o Zbawicielu. Z jednej strony jest On wiecznym Bogiem, Synem, S\u0142owem, blaskiem i m\u0105dro\u015bci\u0105 Ojca; z drugiej strony w tych ostatecznych czasach i dla naszego zbawienia przyj\u0105\u0142 <\/span><\/span><\/span>cia<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0142o z Dziewicy Maryi, Matki Bo\u017cej, i sta\u0142 si\u0119 cz\u0142owiekiem<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>(At<\/span><\/span><\/span>anazy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, Orationes contra Arianos 3:29.1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

I nieco dalej<\/span><\/span><\/span> Atanazy pisze<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>: <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201eBy\u0142o <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>wielu \u015bwi\u0119tych ludzi, kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>rzy byli nawet wolni od wszelkiego grzechu. Jeremiasz bowiem by\u0142 u\u015bwi\u0119cony nawet od \u0142ona matki, a Jan skaka\u0142 z rado\u015bci w \u0142onie matki na g\u0142os Maryi, Matki Boga<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> (Contra Arianos 3:33,2).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> Tak m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>wi ten wielki cz\u0142owiek, godny zaufania, bo nigdy nie powiedzia\u0142by nic, co nie by\u0142oby zgodne z Pismem \u015awi\u0119tym.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Aklamacja <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span>do <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Maryi po Soborze Efeskim:<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u0142<\/span><\/span><\/span>ogos<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0142awimy <\/span><\/span><\/span>Ci\u0119, o \u015bwi\u0119ta i tajemnicza<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> Tr<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>jco, kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ra zgromadzi\u0142a\u015b nas w tym ko\u015bciele po\u015bwi\u0119conym Matce Bo\u017cej.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Czcimy Ci\u0119, Maryjo, Matko Bo\u017ca, Skarbie Wszech\u015bwiata, P\u0142omieniu Nieugaszony, Koron<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> Dziewictwa, Ber\u0142o Prawdziwej Wiary, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u015awi\u0105tynio Niepokalana<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, Przybytku Tego, kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>rego \u015bwiat <\/span><\/span><\/span>nie mo\u017ce ogarn\u0105\u0107, <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Matko i Dziewico.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

W twoim dziewiczym \u0142onie zamkn\u0119\u0142a\u015b <\/span><\/span><\/span>Osob\u0119 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>ogromn\u0105 i niepoj\u0119t\u0105.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Przez Ciebie Tr<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>jca \u015awi\u0119ta jest uwielbiona i adorowana; drogocenny Krzy\u017c Zbawiciela jest wywy\u017cszany i czczony <\/span><\/span><\/span>na<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> ca<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0142<\/span><\/span><\/span>ej<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> ziemi<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Dzi\u0119ki <\/span><\/span><\/span>T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>obie niebiosa <\/span><\/span><\/span>ciesz\u0105 si\u0119<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, anio\u0142owie i archanio\u0142owie raduj\u0105 si\u0119, <\/span><\/span><\/span>demon kusiciel jest wyrzucony z nieba, <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>a <\/span><\/span><\/span>nasza upad\u0142a natura zostaje ponownie przyj\u0119ta do nieba<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pozdrawiam<\/span><\/span><\/span> Ci\u0119<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, dzi\u0119ki kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>ej<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> poznanie prawdy ugruntowa\u0142<\/span><\/span><\/span>o si<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0119 na ruinach ba\u0142wochwalstwa, dzi\u0119ki kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>ej<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> wierni uzyskali chrzest \u015bwi\u0119ty i zostali namaszczeni olejkiem rado\u015bci.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

To przez <\/span><\/span><\/span>C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>iebie zosta\u0142y za\u0142o\u017cone wszystkie ko\u015b<\/span><\/span><\/span>cio<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0142y \u015bwiata <\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> narody zosta\u0142y doprowadzone do pokuty.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

To przez Ciebie Jednorodzony Syn Bo\u017cy, \u015awiat\u0142o\u015b\u0107 \u015bwiata, <\/span><\/span><\/span>o\u015bwieci\u0142 tych, kt\u00f3rzy <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>siedzi<\/span><\/span><\/span>eli<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> w ciemno\u015bci i cieniu \u015bmierci.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

To przez <\/span><\/span><\/span>C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>iebie prorocy przepowiadali przysz\u0142o\u015b\u0107, przez <\/span><\/span><\/span>C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>iebie aposto\u0142owie <\/span><\/span><\/span>zwiastowali <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>narodom<\/span><\/span><\/span> zbawienie<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, przez <\/span><\/span><\/span>C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>iebie zmarli zmartwychwsta<\/span><\/span><\/span>li<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> i to przez <\/span><\/span><\/span>C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>iebie kr<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>lowie <\/span><\/span><\/span>dzier\u017c\u0105 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>swoje imperia.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Jak godnie wy\u015bpiewa\u0107 Twoj\u0105 <\/span><\/span><\/span>chwa<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0142\u0119<\/span><\/span><\/span>, o Matko Bo<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u017ca, przez kt<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>r\u0105 raduje si\u0119 ca\u0142a ziemia? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u017ar\u00f3d\u0142o<\/span><\/span>: o. Pius R<\/span><\/span>\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/span>gamey<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>Najpi\u0119kniejsze<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> teksty o Maryi Dziewicy<\/i><\/span><\/span>.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fsspx.news<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u015aw. Cyryl (375-444) by\u0142 wielkim or\u0119downikiem Boskiego Macierzy\u0144stwa. Tytu\u0142 \u201eMatka Bo\u017ca\u201d odnosi si\u0119 do Maryi od dawna. Nestoriusz, patriarcha Konstantynopola, g\u0142osi\u0142 kazania przeciwko temu tytu\u0142owi. Cyryl, patriarcha Aleksandrii od 412 r. i najwy\u017cszy autorytet doktrynalny Wschodu, zaj\u0105\u0142 zdecydowane stanowisko i, z upowa\u017cnienia papie\u017ca Celestyna, uzyska\u0142 pot\u0119pienie Nestoriusza na soborze ekumenicznymCzytaj dalej →<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":69373,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69372"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69372"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":69381,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69372\/revisions\/69381"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test4.mi-backup.ch\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}